National Center of Competence in Research – The Migration-Mobility Nexus
Alberto Achermann
The Law and Economics of Migration Policy
Migration law is not just a matter of national law. Instead, various types of bilateral and multilateral agreements come into play. It is the result of State bargaining and thus potentially linked to other issues at stake. Considering a framework of different levels of decision-making, the main focus of this project is on two questions: where should regulation take place? And how should decisions concerning different rights be allocated to individuals and to actors at several levels of government? This project uses input and concepts from economics to assess legal rules and analyze policy-making.
Large-scale developments such as new technologies, climate change, trade liberalization, or civil war bring about changes in the institutional regulation of migration.
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Efficiency analysis must take into account that decisions on immigration rules may affect the well-being of people in other countries.
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Spouses should be able to choose the most advantageous law governing their marriage, regardless of whether or not the couple has a close connection with the legal system that has been chosen.