What Are the Benefits and Drawbacks of a Points-Based Immigration System?

in a nutshell #24
Santosh Jatrana and Michael Siegenthaler

May 2025

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Messages for Decision-Makers

Points-based immigration systems (PBIS) select immigrants based on objective criteria such as their education level, minimizing subjective discretion and enhancing fairness.

By selecting individuals whose skills align with labor market demands, these systems increase the likelihood that incoming migrants complement the resident workforce.

PBIS allow immigrants to enter without a job offer, but this often implies that they are initially unemployed.

PBIS prioritize in-demand qualifications but they may not be tailored enough to the complex and evolving needs of businesses.